| Host Plants: |
- Primary hosts: Cucumis melo (melon), Cucumis sativus (cucumber), Cucurbita
pepo (pumpkin), Glycine max (soyabean), Ipomoea batatas (sweet
potato), Phaseolus (beans), Phaseolus lunatus (lima bean), Phaseolus
vulgaris (common bean), Psophocarpus tetragonolobus (winged bean)
- Secondary hosts: Brassicaceae (cruciferous crops), Lycopersicon esculentum
(tomato), Manihot esculenta (cassava), Oryza sativa (rice), Solanaceae, Solanum
tuberosum (potato), Sorghum, Triticum aestivum (wheat), Zea
mays (maize)
- Wild hosts: Amaranthus (grain amaranth), Arachis hypogaea (groundnut),
Cucurbita, Verbesina encelioides (crownbeard)
|
| References: |
- Arnett, R.H., Jr., M. C. Thomas, P. E. Skelley and J. H. Frank. (eds.). 2002. AMERICAN
BEETLES. Volume 2. Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. CRC Press LLC, Boca
Raton, FL. xiv + 861 pp.
- Booth RG, Cox ML, Madge RB, 1990. IIE guides to insects of
importance to man. 3. Coleoptera. Wallingford, UK: CAB International.
- Crop Protection Compendium, CABI, ISSN 1478-7040 (Online), ISSN 1365-9065 (CD-ROM)
- Davis AC, 1931. Diabrotica balteata Lec. Journal of
Economic Entomology, 24(2):560.
- Gergerich RC, Scott HA, Fulton JP, 1986. Evaluations of
Diabrotica beetles as vectors of plant viruses. In: Krysan JL, Miller TA, eds. Methods for
the Study of Pest Diabrotica. New York, New York, USA: Springer-Verlag, 227-249.
- Jacoby M, 1887. Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta,
Coleoptera, Galerucidae, 6(1):497-584.
- Krysan J, 1986. Introduction: Biology, distribution, and
identification of pest Diabrotica. In: Krysan JL, Miller TA, eds. Methods for the Study of
Pest Diabrotica. New York, USA: Springer-Verlag, 1-24.
- Lawson FA, 1991. Chrysomelidae. In: Stehr FW, ed. Immature
Insects Vol. 2. Dubuque, Iowa, USA: Kendall/Hunt, 568-585.
- LeConte JL, 1865. On the species of Galeruca and allied genera
inhabiting North America. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Science of Philadelphia,
17:204-222.
- Marsh HO, 1910. Biologic notes on species of Diabrotica in
southern Texas. Bulletin of the Bureau Entomology USDA, 82:76-84.
- Saba F, 1970. Host plant spectrum and temperature limitations of
Diabrotica balteata. Canadian Entomologist, 102:684-691.
- Smith RF, Lawrence JF, 1967. Clarification of the status of the
type specimens of Diabroticites (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae). University of
California Publications in Entomology, Vol. 45. Berkeley and Los Angeles, USA: University
of California Press.
- Wilcox JA, 1965. A synopsis of the North American Galerucinae
(Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Bulletin of the New York State Museum Survey, 400:1-226.
|